Supplement
[ 'sʌplɪmənt ]
第4级
其它 Other
vt. 增补，补充;
n. 增补，补充;补充物;增刊，副刊;
💡 词根助记
sup在下面，次要+ple满，填满+ment名词后缀→增加次要的心填满→增补
📝 例句
The commands of government supplement the function of the price system.
政府的法令补充价格制度的作用。
We must supplement human perception by mechanical devices.
我们都必须利用机械设备来弥补人类感官的不足。
She gives private lessons to supplement her income.
她给私人授课以贴补收入.
a diet supplement
饮食补给品
She got a part-time job to supplement the family income.
她找了一个兼职工作以补充家庭收入。
🌱 联想助记
【记】su-拼音“苏”,pple-apple苹果,ment-拼音“门徒”:苏联的门徒吃苹果补充体力
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
sub-在p前变为sup-
表示“下”
📖 牛津释义
supplement
n
1 ~ (to sth) thing added to sth else to improve or complete it 增补的事物; 补充
The money I get from teaching the piano is a useful supplement to my ordinary income. 我教钢琴挣的钱是一笔很管用的外快.
2
(a) ~ (to sth) book, section of a book, etc that gives further information, treats a special subject, etc （书等的）补编, 补遗, 附录
the supplement to the Oxford English Dictionary 《牛津英语大辞典》补编.
(b) additional section added to a newspaper （报纸的）增刊
the colour supplements of the Sunday newspapers 星期日报纸的彩色增刊.
3 extra amount of money paid for an additional service, item, etc （为增加的服务、 项目等支付的）额外费用, 附加费
a 10 supplement for a single room with a shower 带淋浴间的单人房间需付10英镑附加费.
supplement v [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (with sth) add to or complete sth with sth else 增加或补充某事物
I supplement my grant by working in the evenings. 我除享受助学金外还打夜工以增加收入.
She supplements her diet with vitamin tablets. 她服用维生素片剂以补充规定食谱中的营养.
🎯 考研助记
su(叔叔)+pple(apple)+ment(门):给叔叔们发苹果， 补充能量 在下面(sup)使其满(ple)- 补充 网友：yqy 补充：源自supply；sup下+ply重迭→下一次重迭→补充 网友：yqy补充： sup下面，ple满：把下面的填满－－补充
🔁 扩展释义
*['sʌplimәnt]n. 补充物, 增刊, 补充, 补遗, 补编, 附录, 补角vt. 补充, 增补【化】 添加物; 增补; 补遗【经】 补充, 增补, 追加
🏥 医学释义
补充，增刊，附录
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
You mustn't move someone if they are badly hurt.
让她留在原地。如果有人受了重伤，你不能动他。
We need to find one about 30 centimetres(cm) by 30 cm by 50 cm.
我们需要找一只尺寸大约为30（厘米）X 30（厘米）X 50（厘米）的水箱。
I'd like to congratulate you very much. That was a wonderful concert.
衷心祝贺你。这场音乐会真是太好了。