Margin
[ 'mɑrdʒən ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 边缘，范围;极限;利润，盈余;（版心外）的空白;
vt. 留边;成为…的边;加边于，围绕;为…加旁注;
📝 例句
Put a mark in the margin to show the omission.
在页边作个记号表示有遗漏.
She won the seat by a margin of ten votes.
她以十票优势赢得席位.
Every page was margined with comments.
每页的页边上都加了评注。
He passed the exam by a narrow margin.
他勉强通过考试。
He passed into Sandhurst by the narrowest possible margin.
他以最低录取成绩考入英国陆军士官学校。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“码近”:离页码最近的是边缘
※ arming-武装,margin-边缘:武装到了牙齿的边缘
※ ma-拼音“妈”,rg-拼音“热狗”,in-里:妈妈把热狗放在页边的空白里
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
margin
n
1
(a) blank space round the written or printed matter on a page （书写品或印刷品纸页上的）空白边缘, 页边空白
wide/narrow margins 宽的[窄的]页边
notes written in the margin 写在页边上的注解.
(b) edge or border 边; 缘; 边沿
the margin of a lake, pool, pond, etc 湖、 水池、 池塘等的边.
2
(a) amount of space, time, votes, etc by which sth is won 获得某事物相差的时空、 票数等的量; 差数; 差额; 差距
a wide margin between the winner and the loser, eg a big difference in points scored 胜败双方比分的巨大差数
He beat the other runners by a margin of ten seconds/by a wide margin. 他以领先十秒[很大差距]战胜了其他赛跑者.
She won the seat by a margin of ten votes. 她以十票优势赢得席位.
(b) amount of space, time, etc which is allowed for success or safety 为成功或安全而应有的时空等的量; 余地
Leave a good safety margin between your car and the next. 要在你的汽车和另一辆车之间留出一段足够的安全距离.
3 (commerce 商) difference between cost price and selling price 成本与售价间的差额; 赢利; 利润
a business operating on tight (ie small) (profit) margins 赚头小的生意.
🎯 考研助记
码近（谐音）：离页码最近的是 边缘 marg(mark标记)+in(里面):在里面作标记的地方- 页间空白
🔁 扩展释义
*['mɑ:dʒin]n. 页边的空白, 边缘, 界限, 余裕, 差数, 差额, 保证金vt. 加边于, 加旁注于【计】 页边距【化】 界限【医】 缘【经】 保证金, 利润, 成本与卖价的差额
🏥 医学释义
边缘，限界，差距
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Goodbye.
再见。
Hello, Zhou Lan. Can I ask you for some advice?
你好，周兰。我想征求一下你的建议，可以吗？
What are you doing? he asked. I'm cutting this tree up, answered the woodcutter.
“你在做什么？”他问。“我在把这棵树砍断，”伐木工人回答道。