Dilate
[ daɪˈlet ]
第5级
其它 Other
vt. 使扩大;详述;使膨胀;扩张;
vi. 扩大;膨胀;详述;
💡 词根助记
di分开+late=wide宽→向更宽的方向分开 → 扩张
📝 例句
The pupil of your eyes dilate when you enter a dark room.
进入黑暗的房间时，瞳孔就扩大。
The lungs dilate when breathing.
呼吸时肺部扩张。
The Doctor's learnedness would be a subject to dilate on.
而这位博学的学识是一个应该详加论述的话题。
(upon)dilate on upon ]
详述(某一题目)
The cat dilated its eyes.
猫瞪大眼睛。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“贷累它”:贷款累计越来赿大→扩大
※ di-拼音“弟”,late-迟到:弟弟要迟到了,妈妈愤怒了,眼睛也睁大了
***联想记忆词汇***
国外最近塑身风行,也diffuse到大陆,很多dignified妇人因为diet, digest系统不好,甚至造成腹部dilate,不但不能显示自己的dignity,还遭到别人的嘲笑,即使有些没有负面影响,身形也没有什么differentiate驴通社国际新闻记者联想记忆在广州digress报道
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-gest-表示“携带”
常见变体有-ger-
📖 牛津释义
dilate
v
1 [I, Tn] (cause sth to) become wider, larger or further open （使某物）扩大, 膨胀, 张大
The pupils of your eyes dilate when you enter a dark room. 进入黑暗的房间时, 瞳孔就扩大.
The horse dilated its nostrils. 那匹马张大了鼻孔.
2 (phr v) dilate on sth (fml 文) speak or write about sth for a long time 详述某事; 铺叙某事
a chapter in which she dilates on the benefits of vegetarianism 她详述素食好处的一章.
🔁 扩展释义
*[dai'leit]vi. 扩大, 详述, 膨胀vt. 使膨胀
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Mother: Marilyn. Father: Richard.
母亲： Marilyn。父亲： Richard。
Do you often do work during the holidays?
你常常在假日期间做工作吗？
At that time, however, she was not only the largest ship that had ever been built, but was regarded as unsinkable,
当时，这艘轮船不仅是造船史上建造的最大的一艘船，而且也被认为是不会沉没的。