Cast
[ kɑ:st ]
第1级
其它 Other
vt. 铸造;投掷;投射;脱落，脱皮;
n. 铸型;演员表;轻微的斜视;投，掷骰;
vi. 掷，投;计算，加;
📝 例句
The trees in the orchard cast their blossoms after the storm.
暴风雨后果园里树上的花掉落了。
He was cast as Othello/cast in the role of Othello.
选派他扮演奥赛罗的角色.
I just cast a glance at the headlines.
我只是看了看标题。
He cast and balanced till midnight.
他算帐算到半夜。
He made a cast of a bust.
他铸了一座胸像。
🌱 联想助记
【串】cast(投)入vast(大量的)cash(现金)
【记】※ cat-猫,s-似“蛇”:肚子里怀上蛇的猫谁敢要?赶快仍!
※ s-似“美女”,cat-猫:美女失恋很生气,回家把猫扔出去
※ ca-化学元素“钙”,st-拼音“石头”:把钙当石头扔出去
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-cast-表示“投掷”
📖 牛津释义
cast
v
(pt, pp cast)
1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
throw (sth), esp deliberately or with force 扔; 投; 掷; 抛: cast a stone 扔石头
The angler cast his line (into the water). 钓鱼的人把鱼线抛入水中.
2 [Tn] allow (sth) to fall or drop; shed 脱落; 掉
Snakes cast their skins. 蛇能蜕皮.
The horse cast a shoe, ie One of its shoes came off. 这匹马的一只蹄铁脱落了.
3 [Tn, Tn.pr]
turn or send (sth) in a particular direction; direct 向某一方向转或送（某物）
He cast a furtive glance at her. 他偷偷瞥了她一眼.
The tree cast (ie caused there to be) a long shadow (on the grass). 树（在草地上）投下长长的影子.
(fig 比喻) The tragedy cast a shadow on/over their lives, ie made them gloomy and depressed. 这一悲剧在他们的生命中投下了一片阴影（使他们愁闷、 沮丧）.
(fig 比喻) His muddled evidence casts doubt on his reliability as a witness. 他的证词糊里糊涂, 使人对他作为见证人的可靠性产生了怀疑.
4
(a) [Tn] shape (molten metal, etc) by pouring it into a mould 浇铸（熔化的金属等）
cast bronze 浇铸青铜.
(b) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (in sth) make (an object) in this way 铸造（某物）
a statue cast in bronze 青铜铸成的像
(fig 比喻) The novel is cast in the form of a diary. 这部小说是以日记的形式写的.
5
(a) [I, Tn] choose actors to play parts in (a play, film, etc) 挑选演员扮演（影剧等中的）角色
We're casting (the play) next week. 我们下星期挑选（话剧）演员.
(b) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb (as sb); ~ sb (in sth) give sb a part in a play, etc 选派某人扮演戏剧等中的角色
He was cast as Othello/cast in the role of Othello. 选派他扮演奥赛罗的角色.
6 (idm 习语) cast `anchor lower an anchor 抛锚. cast aspersions (on sb/sth) make damaging or derogatory remarks (about sb/sth) 中伤或诽谤（某人[某事物]）
How dare you cast aspersions on my wife's character! 你竟敢诽谤我妻子的人格! cast one's bread upon the waters (fml or rhet 文或修辞) do good deeds without expecting anything in return 做好事不图回报. cast an eye/one's eye(s) over sb/sth look or examine sb/sth quickly 很快地看或查某人[某事物]
Would you cast your eye over these calculations to check that they are correct? 你看一下这些计算数字, 检查是否正确, 好吗? cast/shed/throw light on sth => light1. cast/draw lots => lot3. cast one's mind back (to sth) think about the past 回顾; 回想
She cast her mind back to her wedding-day. 她回顾结婚的那一天. cast one's net wide cover a wide field of supply, activity, inquiry, etc 撒开大网（广泛地供应、 活动、 查询等）
The company is casting its net wide in its search for a new sales director. 公司撒开大网到处物色新的销售主任. cast pearls before swine (saying 谚) offer beautiful or valuable things to people who cannot appreciate them 明珠暗投. cast a spell on sb/sth put sb/sth under the influence of a magic spell 用符咒迷惑某人[某事物]. cast a/one's `vote give a vote 投票. the die is cast => die3.
7 (phr v) cast about/around for sth try to find or think of sth hurriedly 匆忙寻找或考虑某事物
He cast about desperately for something tosay. 他搜索枯肠找话说. cast sb/sth aside abandon sb/sth as useless or unwanted; discard sb/sth 抛弃; 排除; 消除; 废除
She has cast her old friends aside. 她把老朋友都撇在一边.
He cast aside all his inhibitions. 他抛弃了一切禁忌. cast sb away (usu passive 通常用於被动语态) leave sb somewhere as a result of a shipwreck 某人因沉船而流落某处
be cast away on a desert island （因沉船）被撇在荒岛上. cast sb ...
🎯 考研助记
cat(猫)+s(美女):美女失恋很生气，回家把猫 扔
🔁 扩展释义
*[kɑ:st, kæst]n. 演员阵容, 投掷, 铸件, 预测, 特性vt. 投, 掷, 抛, 脱落, 铸, 使弯曲, 计算vi. 投, 计算, 浇铸成型【化】 铸塑【医】 管型, 圆柱, 模型相关词组: cast one's lot with cast into the shade cast loose cast off cast on cast sth behind one's back cast sth in sb's teeth cast up cast doubt on cast a spell on sb cast about cast aside cast away cast back cast down
🏥 医学释义
模型，管型，圆柱
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「计算机」词汇
查看全部计算机词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
2 Two friends meet at school on the first day of term.2
两个朋友于新学期的第一天在学校见面。
Take this medicine three times a day.
这药每天服3次。
No. The next development was to carve the characters on a piece of wood.
是的，不象。下一步的发展是将汉字刻在一片木板上。